Glossary

SCOPE 1

SCOPE 1 emissions include direct GHG emissions that come from sources owned or controlled by the organization, such as fossil fuel combustion in company vehicles or emissions from manufacturing processes.

SCOPE 2

SCOPE 2 emissions include indirect GHG emissions that result from the production of electricity, steam, heat or cold that an organization purchases and consumes, which are typically associated with energy sources outside the organization's direct control.

SCOPE 3

SCOPE 3 emissions include all other indirect GHG emissions that occur in an organization's value chain, including emissions from activities such as employee travel, transportation and distribution of goods, purchased products and services, and waste disposal, which is the largest and most difficult category of emissions to measure.

SDLC

SDLC, an acronym for Secure Development Life Cycle, represents a methodology or framework utilized in software development to bolster security and fortify defenses against risks linked to cyber threats. SDLC centers on integrating security practices and control mechanisms right from the commencement of the development journey through to the deployment and upkeep of the software product.

SDS and ES

Safety Data Sheets (SDS) offer essential information to safeguard human health and the environment when handling chemicals. If a hazardous substance is registered at 10 tonnes or more per year per registrant, an extended safety data sheet with accompanying exposure scenarios must be provided.

Seiketsu

Seiketsu, a Japanese term frequently associated with the 5S methodology, pertains to a system designed for organizing and upholding a clean and efficient workplace. As the fourth step in the 5S process, Seiketsu emphasizes standardization and the continuous maintenance of improvements achieved in earlier stages. This involves creating Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) for each task, introducing visual controls and labeling systems to promptly detect any misplaced items, and providing employees with training on the newly established procedures.

Seiri

Seiri, a Japanese term meaning "sort" in English, is a fundamental principle of the 5S methodology. This approach encompasses lean manufacturing practices aimed at enhancing workplace efficiency, safety, and quality.

Seiso

Seiso, the third step in the 5S methodology, means "Shine" in English. It focuses on cleaning and inspecting the workplace to remove dirt, debris, and any sources of contamination.

Seiton

Seiton, the second phase of the 5S methodology, is known as "Set in Order" in English. In the context of 5S, Seiton focuses on arranging the items that are retained after the Seiri step (sorting and discarding unnecessary items) into a well-organized and efficient system.

Shitsuke

Shitsuke, the last step in the 5S methodology, focuses on sustaining a clean and efficient workplace. It is a Japanese term commonly translated as "sustain" or "discipline," highlighting the importance of continuous effort and commitment to maintaining the improvements achieved in the preceding 4S steps.

SIPOC Analysis

The purpose of SIPOC Analysis is to chart the connections among the scrutinized process, its inputs, and outputs, while also gauging the influence of both the customer and the supplier on the process. SIPOC frequently integrates into Green Belt and Black Belt projects, aiding in the development of a holistic comprehension of the reciprocal effects among the elements under scrutiny.

SMED

SMED stands for Single Minute Exchange of Dies. It is a lean manufacturing technique designed to minimize machine setup and adjustment time, transforming it from hours to mere minutes. This approach combats waste and boosts production efficiency.

SPC

SPC stands for Statistical Process Control, a technique that uses statistics to monitor and enhance quality in manufacturing. By analyzing available data, it tackles production issues, aiming to minimize waste by reducing defective items, also known as non-conforming products.

Standard Operating Procedure (SOP)

Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) are detailed and structured instructions that describe the steps required to perform repetitive tasks and are used to ensure consistency, quality and safety in work processes.

SWOT analysis

The SWOT analysis serves as a crucial instrument employed by companies for crafting business strategies, evaluating both the organization's present state and its external surroundings.